Sardinian is a Romance language spoken on the island of Sardinia, which is part of Italy. It has its own distinct linguistic features and is considered one of the indigenous languages of Italy. Sardinian has several dialects, and they hold a significant place in the cultural identity of the Sardinian people.

The language has been influenced by various civilizations that have occupied Sardinia throughout history, including the Phoenicians, Romans, and Moors. Despite these influences, Sardinian has retained its unique characteristics, setting it apart from other Romance languages.

Sardinian is traditionally written using the Latin script, and efforts have been made to standardise its orthography. It is used in local media, literature, and cultural expressions. However, like many regional languages, Sardinian faces challenges in terms of recognition and preservation. Advocates for the language emphasise its cultural importance and work towards promoting its use in education and official settings to ensure its continuity.