The Bosnian language is one of the official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a country located in southeastern Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is also spoken by Bosnian communities around the world, particularly in diaspora communities.

Here are some key points about the Bosnian language:

1. Classification: Bosnian is a South Slavic language, belonging to the Serbo-Croatian subgroup. This subgroup also includes Croatian, Serbian, and Montenegrin. These languages are closely related and share a high degree of mutual intelligibility.

2. Script: The Bosnian language is written using the Latin script. However, it can also be written using the Cyrillic script, particularly in certain contexts.

3. Standardisation: The standardisation of Bosnian as a distinct language emerged after the breakup of Yugoslavia and the independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 1990s. Prior to this, it was considered a regional variant of Serbo-Croatian.

4. Vocabulary and Grammar: While Bosnian shares a substantial amount of vocabulary and grammar with Croatian and Serbian, there are some distinctions in terms of vocabulary choices, certain grammatical features, and pronunciation. These differences are generally minor and do not hinder mutual intelligibility.

5. Usage: Bosnian is used in various aspects of daily life in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including in education, media, government, and everyday communication.

6. Cultural Significance: The Bosnian language plays a crucial role in the cultural identity of the Bosnian people. It reflects the history, traditions, and diversity of the country.

7. Literature and Media: Bosnian has a rich literary tradition, with notable authors and poets contributing to its body of work. It is also used in various forms of media, including newspapers, books, and television.

8. Multilingualism: In addition to Bosnian, many people in Bosnia and Herzegovina are multilingual and may also speak Croatian, Serbian, and possibly other languages.